Wednesday, March 1, 2017

Butterfly Milkweed

butterfly milkweed
Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa)
Clusters of bright orange flowers bloom on butterfly milkweed in the early summer. This very durable wildflower also attracts monarch butterflies which sip nectar and lay their eggs on the foliage. Butterfly milkweed is 8 to 12 inches tall and usually has dark green lance-shaped leaves that exude a sticky, milky sap when damaged. Thick, fleshy roots enable butterfly milkweed to survive dry conditions in the wild, but it is equally at home in the wildflower border.  Fleshy roots are an excellent survival strategy (on dry sites, but they also make this native wildflower difficult to transplant once established in the garden. It prefers to stay put once planted. The front of the wildflower border is the best place for this tough and beautiful native. It looks best when grown in combination with thread-leaf coreopsis, purple coneflower and lance-leaf coreopsis. Butterfly milkweed is usually late to begin growing in the spring and it is a good idea to mark its location so as to prevent accidentally digging it up or planting something on top of it.


Other Native Perennials for Sunny Sites

Blue Star (Amsonia tabernaemontana)
Beard tongue (Penstemon digitalis) "Husker Red"
Bee balm (Monarda fistulosa, Monarda braburiana)
Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia fulgida Goldstrum)
Blazing star (Liatris spicata)
Boltonia (Boltonia asteroides "Snowbank")
Climbing aster (Aster carolinianus)
Culver’s root (Veronicastrum virginicum)
False Sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides) Summer Nights, Summer Sun
Garden Phox (Phox paniculata) David—white, others purple
Ironweed (Vernonia gigantea)
Joe Pye Weed (Eutrochium purpureum, Eutrochium maculatum)
Lance-leaf coreopsls (Coreopsis lanceolata) Mouse Ear (Coreopis auriculata)
Lantana urticoides Hayek
Purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
Pink (Silence virginica, Silene caroliniana)
Rattlesnake Master (Eryngium yuccifolium)
Rose mallow (Hibiscus coccineus, Hibiscus moscheutos)
Stoke's aster (Stokesia laevis)
Swamp sunflower (Helianthus angustifolius)
Thread- leaf coreopsis (Coreopsis verticillata) "Zagreb", Moonbeam

Native Grasses for Sunny Sites



Resources

Petals From the Past
Many of the plants in this booklet are referenced in the these web sites:



Where to Buy Native Plants




· Petals from the Past—petalsfromthepast.com
16034 Co Road 29, Jemison, AL 35085.
info@petalsfromthepast.com, 205-646-0069

· Mulberry Woods, 330 Warrior Trail, Hayden, AL 35079

· Biophilia Native Nursery,  biophilia.net,12695 C.R. 95, Elberta, Alabama 36530, 251-987-1200

· Birmingham Botanical GardensSpring and Fall
Sales a wonderful place for plants.